[Terrapreta] char & vascular systems
Philip Small
psmall2008 at landprofile.com
Sun Jun 15 15:27:44 CDT 2008
I did find a pdf by Frank
Peryea<http://cru.cahe.wsu.edu/CEPublications/eb1884/eb1884.pdf>for
gardening on arsenic contaminated soils, which says:
Plants absorb soil ... arsenic through their roots; hence, all plants
> contain small amounts
of both elements. ... Plant arsenic concentrations tend to increase with
> increasing soil arsenic, then
stabilize at some maximal value at higher concentrations in soil. The exact
> relationships between
plant and soil ... arsenic vary with factors ranging from chemical forms of
> the elements in
soil, soil properties, climate, soil and plant management practice, to plant
> species and varieties.
> The Washington State Department of Health estimates soil arsenic
> concentrations below 37 mg/kg
>
should protect the health of children having frequent exposure to
> contaminated soils.
Reading between the lines in this pdf as a whole, as well as supporting
references, one is left with the impression that arsenic acts in very
complex ways chemically. Because of this complexity, there is no clean
linear relationship between simple arsenic content and simple effects,
physical (like plant uptake) or health-wise. I don't believe we will be able
to come up with a clear direction regarding plant uptake and accumulation of
char-derived arsenic. From what I read, I conclude that:
1) direct ingestion/inhalation of char derived arsenic will cause more
health effects than ingestion of plants grown on char amended soils and
2) Worst case scenario for plant uptake of arsenic is on acidic sandy soils
where arsenic is most likely to be mobile.
3) 10 ppm As in char doesn't appear to be worth worrying about. -philip
On Fri, Jun 13, 2008 at 4:33 PM, Philip Small <psmall2008 at landprofile.com>
wrote:
>
>
> On Fri, Jun 13, 2008 at 2:40 AM, Richard Haard <richrd at nas.com> wrote:
>
>>
>> There must be a body of research on uptake.....
>>
> I am at my daughter's college graduation (go Gooey Ducks!) so short
> response: WSU has extensive studies on arsenic and plant uptake, Soil sci
> Frank Peryea at WSU in wenatchee wa is the primary source. I will google
> when get a chance... -philip
>
--
Philip Small, RPSS
Land Profile, Inc. * PO Box 2175 * Spokane, WA 99210
509-844-2944 cell * 509-838-4996 fax * 509-838-9860 office
Profile: http://www.linkedin.com/in/philipsmall
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